European satellite company SES is currently in negotiations with the European Union (EU) and various governments to enhance SpaceX’s Starlink services. The aim of these talks is to develop home-grown space-based communication solutions in Europe and bolster regional resilience, reducing dependence on foreign providers.
In a move to diversify its satellite communication options, the European Commission reached out to SES and France’s Eutelsat in March. This outreach was prompted by concerns over potential disruptions to American-based Starlink access for Ukraine. The European Commission proposed funding EU-based satellite operators to support Kyiv, as Ukraine seeks alternatives to Starlink due to reliability concerns surrounding Elon Musk. Arthur De Liedekerke of Rasmussen Global highlighted the strategic vulnerability of relying solely on Elon Musk for Ukraine’s connectivity on the battlefield.
Despite acknowledging Starlink’s current technological superiority over any competition in the EU, SES CEO Adel Al-Saleh emphasized the need for strategic discussions to complement and augment Starlink. SES, with its fleet of about 70 satellites, including over 20 medium Earth orbit (MEO) units, plays a crucial role in providing high-speed internet for government, military, and underserved areas. The company plans to expand its MEO fleet to 100, further enhancing secure communications for NATO and the Pentagon.
As competition intensifies with the likes of Starlink, Amazon’s Kuiper, and China’s SpaceSail entering the low-Earth orbit constellation market, Europe is pushing for independence and diversification in its satellite networks. SES’s discussions with the EU and other governments reflect Europe’s strategic shift towards establishing regional capabilities and reducing reliance on a few dominant providers.
Al-Saleh highlighted the increased investment in space by European nations, signaling a significant demand for diversified satellite networks and a move towards ensuring flexibility in connectivity options. As governments ramp up defense spending, SES aims to play a pivotal role in complementing global providers, ensuring robust connectivity for military and civilian needs across the continent.
The evolving landscape of satellite communication in Europe underscores the continent’s commitment to strategic autonomy and resilience. By exploring alternatives to Starlink and embracing regional capabilities, Europe is paving the way for a more secure and diversified space-based communication network.